Abstract
Inguinal hernias and related anomalies, such as spermatic cord cyst or hydrocele, are the most frequent surgical conditions in the pediatric age. However, they have distinct characteristics and natural history which differentiates their management. on the other hand, crural, inguinal direct hernias or those in atypical locations are extremely infrequent in children, therefore it is important to recognize and differentiate them in order to make a correct diagnosis. in this article we will review their most important features with special interest on their diagnosis, management and definitive treatment.
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